S420NL
1.8912High-strength normalized fine-grain structural steel. 420 MPa yield with -50°C impact toughness. Between S355NL and S460NL in the strength ladder. Used for bridges, crane structures, pressure vessels, and structural components in cold environments.
International equivalents
| Flag | Standard | Country | Grade | Number | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇨🇳 | GB | China | Q420E | — | REF |
| 🇪🇺 | EN | Europe | S420NL | 1.8912 | 100% |
Sources: GB/T 1591, EN 10025-3:2019
Chemical composition comparison (wt%)
Side-by-side: S420NL (EN 10025-3) vs S420NL (EN) (EN 10025-3:2019)
| Element | S420NL (EN 10025-3) | S420NL (EN) | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | — | 0–0.2% | — |
| Si | — | 0–0.6% | — |
Mechanical properties
Compatibility verdict
S420NL and S420NL: 100% composition match
Related materials
C45
1.0503Medium carbon unalloyed quality steel. Good machinability and moderate strength after heat treatment. Widely used for shafts, spindles, pins, studs, and general machine parts.
S355JR
1.0045High-strength low-alloy structural steel with minimum yield strength of 355 MPa. Standard grade for bridges, buildings, cranes, and general structural applications. Impact tested at +20°C (JR).
S235JR
1.0038General-purpose structural steel with minimum yield strength of 235 MPa. The most common structural steel grade in Europe for general construction, frames, and non-critical structural applications.
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