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What’s the US equivalent of 42CrMo4? Convert between EN, ASTM, JIS, GB, BS and AFNOR with one click.

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42CrMo4

1.7225
Cr-Mo Steel

High-strength quenched and tempered chromium-molybdenum steel. Widely used for shafts, gears, crankshafts, connecting rods, and high-strength bolts. Excellent hardenability and good fatigue resistance.

🇪🇺 42CrMo4🇫🇷 42CD4🇬🇧 708M40 / EN19🇯🇵 SCM440

X5CrNi18-10

1.4301
Austenitic

THE most widely used stainless steel worldwide — the original "18/8" austenitic (V2A). Good corrosion resistance in natural environments (water, humidity, weak acids). Non-magnetic when annealed. NOT resistant to intergranular corrosion after welding — use 1.4307 (304L) or 1.4541 (321) for welded service. PREN 17.5-21.1 — not suitable for chloride/seawater. Used everywhere: kitchen equipment, food processing, architecture, chemical tanks, automotive, medical devices.

🇪🇺 X5CrNi18-10 / 1.4301🇯🇵 SUS 304🇬🇧 304S31🇨🇳 0Cr18Ni9

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

1.4404
Austenitic

Low-carbon molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel, widely known as AISI 316L. The Mo addition (2–2.5%) significantly improves resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion compared to 1.4301 (304). Low carbon content (max 0.03%) ensures resistance to intergranular corrosion after welding without post-weld heat treatment. Standard grade for pharmaceutical, petrochemical, chemical and marine applications. PREN 23–29.

🇯🇵 SUS316L🇬🇧 316S11

C45

1.0503
Unalloyed

Medium carbon unalloyed quality steel. Good machinability and moderate strength after heat treatment. Widely used for shafts, spindles, pins, studs, and general machine parts.

🇪🇺 C45🇯🇵 S45C🇬🇧 080M46 / EN8🇨🇳 45

EN AW-7075

3.4365
7xxx (Al-Zn)

The classic high-strength aerospace aluminium alloy. Al-Zn-Mg-Cu composition provides the highest strength of all common aluminium alloys in T6 temper. Poor weldability and limited corrosion resistance. Used for aircraft structures, M16 rifle receivers, rock climbing gear, and precision mold plates.

🇪🇺 EN AW-7075 / AlZn5.5MgCu🇯🇵 A7075🇫🇷 A-Z5GU🇬🇧 2L95 (old)

PA6 (Nylon 6)

Polyamide

Polyamide 6 (Nylon 6) — the most widely used engineering thermoplastic. Excellent combination of mechanical strength, toughness, wear resistance, and chemical resistance. Properties are moisture-sensitive — conditioned (50% RH) values are significantly lower than dry values. Trade names include Ultramid B (BASF), Akulon (DSM), Zytel (DuPont). Used for gears, bearings, bushings, cable ties, structural brackets, and automotive under-hood components.

🇺🇸 Nylon 6 / ASTM D4066 Group 011

Ti-6Al-4V (Grade 5)

3.7164
Alpha-Beta

The most widely used titanium alloy — accounts for ~50% of all titanium production. Alpha-beta alloy with exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. Used for jet engine components, airframe structures, medical implants (hip/knee), fasteners, and racing components. Biocompatible.

🇪🇺 TiAl6V4🇺🇸 AMS 4911🇯🇵 TAB6400🇩🇪 TiAl6V4

X40CrMoV5-1

1.2344
Hot Work

THE hot work tool steel — AISI H13 / JIS SKD61. 5% Cr + Mo + V for outstanding thermal fatigue resistance, red hardness above 40 HRC at 600°C, and excellent toughness. Air-hardening — uniform hardness in large sections with minimal distortion. Used for aluminum/zinc die casting dies, extrusion dies, forging dies, hot shear blades, and plastic molds. ESR grade available for critical applications.

🇪🇺 X40CrMoV5-1 / 1.2344🇯🇵 SKD61🇨🇳 4Cr5MoSiV1
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